Scratch Shockwave Original Design / Scratch Built

Scratch - Shockwave {Scratch}

Contributed by Joseph Michel

Manufacturer: Scratch
(Contributed - by Joseph Michel - 04/01/04)

(Scratch) ShockwaveDescription:
Shockwave is a scratch-built high power rocket built for the purpose of obtaining Level 2 certification. It is 4" in diameter, 90" long, weighs 153oz loaded without motor, and has a 54mm motor mount.

Components:
Like my Level 1 rocket, I used mostly PML components for this build. This included the body tubes, centering rings, motor tube, and altimeter bay components. The .093" G-10 fins were custom cut by Red Arrow Hobbies. The 9/16" tubular nylon harnesses came from Giant Leap, and the 72" main chute came from Sphereachutes.

Construction:
I started with the motor mount. I used six PML centering rings, gluing them together in pairs. The top centering ring was drilled for a U-bolt. The motor mount tube was cut to 30" long, and top and mid-section centering rings were epoxied on. The fins were tacked to the motor tube using gel super glue then filleted in place with 30-minute (Scratch) Shockwave epoxy. At this point, the fin can was more or less complete. A 46" long piece of Quantum Tubing was used for the lower section, and a 26" piece of QT was used for the payload section. The fin slots were cut with a Dremel tool and the motor mount/fin assembly installed. Internal fillets from the fins to the inside of the body tube were completed before installing the rear centering ring. An Aeropack motor retainer finished off the back end.

The altimeter bay was fabricated from a standard 7" long PML coupler, two PML bulkheads, and two coupler bulkheads. The bulkheads and coupler bulkheads were glued together in pairs to make a cap for each end of the bay. Both caps were drilled for U-bolts and permanent e-match terminals.

(Scratch) Shockwave(Scratch) Shockwave

An 8 1/2" length of 1/4" x 20-threaded rod was affixed to the drogue end of the bay. This would serve to tie the entire bay together and provide a mount for the RRC2 altimeter. A small slice of body tube was placed on the outside of the bay to give a place to mount an external switch for the altimeter. 3/4" PVC endcaps were mounted on each end of the bay to contain the ejection charges.

(Scratch) Shockwave Three holes were drilled through the altimeter bay with the payload section installed on the main side on the bay. 8-32 nuts were epoxied to the inside of the altimeter bay to retain the payload section. Three equally spaced 1/8" static ports were also drilled. To finish the bay, a thin skin of 30-minute epoxy was poured in the drogue side of the bay with the cap installed. This step totally seals the drogue side of the bay, and retains the endcap. A mount for the RRC2 altimeter was made by epoxying a copper tube to a piece of G-10 fiberglass. The mount slides in over the center stud and is locked down with a washer and nut.

(Scratch) Shockwave

Finishing:
Shockwave was finished with a modified Estes Executioner-style paint job, in blue and sliver with black pinstriping. I made some custom decals with inkjet waterslide decal stock to give it a nice finishing touch.

Flight:
After slowly building Shockwave most of the winter, flight day finally arrived on March 20th, 2004. I arrived at the launch and rounded up a few friends to be my certification team. After aceing the written L2 test, I began careful prep of the dual deployment recovery system. This flight would have a PML streamer deploying at apogee with motor backup, and main deployment at 500ft. Drogue and main harnesses are both 25ft in length. After the recovery system was buttoned up, I turned attention to loading the motor. This flight would be on a CTI 3-grain Pro54 motor. Once the motor was loaded and installed, we took a few pictures and headed to the pad. The day turned out to be a real bummer weather-wise, with strong 20MPH winds. With the help of my test proctor and a friend, Shockwave was put on the pad, and the igniter installed. I armed the electronics, verified the RRC2 was beeping right, and headed back the LCO table.

(Scratch) Shockwave Considering the strong wind and the fact that my friend's L2 attempt earlier in the day was a spectacular failure, I was getting nervous at this point. Countdown commences, I and crossed my fingers! The LCO pushes the button....nothing. Try again, nothing. After fiddling with some wires on the launch controller, the LCO tries again. Finally, the big J295 awakens with the thunderous roar, and Shockwave is on its way! The rocket had a very straight accent considering the strong winds.

Recovery:
The streamer deployed right on queue, and the descent began. After falling for what seemed like an eternity, the main chute deployed and Shockwave had a gentle touchdown about 1/2 mile away. Upon recovery, the rocket had no damage except for a few scuffs on the paint. The RRC2 was beeping out 4,686ft. A successful flight and Level 2 certification!

Summary:
This project sure has taught me a lot. Some will tell you that a certification flight should be as simple as possible, without electronics and with the smallest motor available for the certification being sought. While there is merit to that opinion, I felt that I was up to the challenge. This flight was full of firsts for me. My first experience with dual-deployment, altimeters, and CTI motors. I also achieved a new personal altitude record. I can't wait to fly it again on a calm day!

PROs:

  • Cool looking rocket
  • Can be flown single-stage deployment without the payload section and altimeter
  • Built tough
  • Flies very stable

CONs:

  • I can't think of any except cost

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